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1.Interval & intermission

Both words mean the same 

- a break in the presentation of an entertainment, eg a play.

Interval is an English word while intermission is an American  word.

 

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2. English or American

"Sidewalk", "parking lot", and "subway"  are American words .

Pavement, car park and tube (the British underground) are British words.  

 

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3.Parking lot  

"Parking lot" is the American word for "car park".  

The French word "parking" is understood as a verb in both the English and American language. 

So, if you are looking for a place where to park your car, ask for a "car park" (in England) or a "parking lot" (in the states).

 

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4. Nauruan 

The word Nauruan (pronounce "nah-OO-roo-uhn") has the distinction of being the only nationality word that's a palindrome. 

Nauru is an island country of the central Pacific Ocean just south of the equator and west of Kiribati.

A Nauruan is a native or inhabitant of Nauru.

 

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5. confidence man

In 1849 William Thompson,  the "confidence man" would approach strangers on Broadway , greet them as old acquaintances and after a cordial conversation ask:

" Have you confidence in me to trust me with your watch until tomorrow?"

 Hence the word conman.

 

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6. This word is "chunnel". Such words are called "portmanteau" words. The terms 'English Channel' (la Manche) and 'tunnel' have merged into a new English word  designating the tunnel which now links UK and the continent.
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7. The term " Yuppy" or "Yuppie" is an acronym for Young Urban  Professional. Yuppies are  males or females, aged between 25 and 45,  who live in or near a big city. Glory, prestige, recognition, social status, power and money are their main aspirations. They belong to a new trendy, artificial and superficial social class. (In French : jeune cadre branché , jeune cadre dynamique.)
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8. knickerbocker

When, in1626, Dutch people landed on the east coast of america, they created  a city which they called New Amsterdam. 

This town is now called New York, and a descendant of the Dutch settlers is called a knickerbocker.

 

 

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